Human Anatomy and Physiology I.

Garant předmětu:

Jakub Tlapák

Lecturer:

Jakub Tlapák

Tutor:

Jakub Tlapák

Supervisor:

Department of Health Care Disciplines and Population Protection

Synopsis:

The aim of Anatomy part of studying is to gain an overview of the structure and composition of the human body. The aim of Physiology part of studying is to understand the functioning of living matter based on the description of a cell and the exchange of chemicals, energy and information with the environment.

Entry requirements of the course: - -

Output knowledge, skills, abilities and competences:

The course serves to understand the relationships between the structure and functions of the human body. The teaching follows modern pedagogical trends consisting in a direct connection between the morphology and the functions of organ systems. Seminar teaching is closely linked to the topics of lectures and connected with practical exercises. It focuses significantly on problems of program and uses activation methodologies to increase student motivation. The use of modern multimedia programs (eg ADAM and others) is a matter of course. From a theoretical and practical point of view, the main emphasis will be on the morphology and function of vital organs and systems.

Requirements:

Credit: according to work during the semester (assessed by tutor)

Exam: written and oral part; the written part is obligatory for the possibility to pass the exam orally; the student's performance during the oral exam is evaluated

Syllabus of lectures:

1. Cytomorphology, functional morphology of tissues. Body planes and directions.

2. General structure of bone and joint. Bone growth and regeneration.

3. Skeleton of the spine. Spine-pelvis complex. Chest skeleton.

4. Skull.

5. Skeleton of limbs.

6. Muscle, structure, innervation, contraction control, regeneration.

7. Muscle groups of upper and lower limbs.

8. Muscle groups of the back, head and neck,

9. Muscle groups of chest, abdomen, pelvis.

10. Morphology and physiology of the digestive system I.

11. Morphology and physiology of the digestive system II.

12. Morphology of the respiratory tract. Lung structure.

13. Physiology of respiration. Respiratory mechanics.

14. Selected topic

Syllabus of tutorials:

1. Cytomorphology, functional morphology of tissues. Body planes and directions.

2. General structure of bone and joint. Bone growth and regeneration.

3. Skeleton of the spine. Spine-pelvis complex. Chest skeleton.

4. Skull.

5. Skeleton of limbs.

6. Muscle, structure, innervation, contraction control, regeneration.

7. Muscle groups of upper and lower limbs.

8. Muscle groups of the back, head and neck,

9. Muscle groups of chest, abdomen, pelvis.

10. Morphology and physiology of the digestive system I.

11. Morphology and physiology of the digestive system II.

12. Morphology of the respiratory tract. Lung structure.

13. Physiology of respiration. Respiratory mechanics.

14. Consultation, credit..

Measures against reducing study failure:

Continuous oral and written examinations of students during seminars.

Study Objective:

The aim of Anatomy part of studying is to gain an overview of the structure and composition of the human body. The aim of Physiology part of studying is to understand the functioning of living matter based on the description of a cell and the exchange of chemicals, energy and information with the environment.

Study materials:

[1] Shier D., J. Butler and R. Lewis. Hole‘s Human Anatomy and Physiology. McGraw HIll, 2019. 15. ed. ISBN 9781259864568.

[2] Silbernagel S. and Despopoulos A.: Color atlas of physiology, Thieme 2015.

[3] Hansen J. T. Netter's Anatomy Coloring Book. Elsevier, 2018. 2 ed. ISBN 978-0323545037.

[4] Rohen J. W., C. Yokochi, E. Lutjen-Drecoll. Anatomy: A Photographic Atlas (Color Atlas of Anatomy a Photographic Study of the Human Body). LWW, 2015, 8. ed. ISBN 978-1451193183.

Note:

Time-table for winter semester 2024/2025:

	06:00–08:0008:00–10:0010:00–12:0012:00–14:0014:00–16:0016:00–18:0018:00–20:0020:00–22:0022:00–24:00
Mon
Tue
Wed	roomKL:K-110 Tlapák J. 12:00–13:50 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.1) Kladno FBMI Učebna fyziologieroomKL:K-110 Tlapák J. 16:00–17:50 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.2) Kladno FBMI Učebna fyziologie roomKL:K-1 Tlapák J. 14:00–15:50 (lecture parallel1) Kladno FBMI Sál 1
Thu
Fri

Time-table for summer semester 2024/2025:

Time-table is not available yet

The course is a part of the following study plans:

• Optics and Optometry (compulsory course)