Electric Machinery and Apparatus

Podmínkou zápisu na předmět BE1M14ESP je, že student si nejpozději ve stejném semestru zapsal příslušný počet předmětů ze skupiny BEZBM

Garant předmětu:

Pavel Mindl

Přednášející:

Miroslav Chomát, Pavel Mindl

Cvičící:

Michal Košík, Pavel Mindl, Pavel Skarolek

Předmět zajišťuje:

katedra elektrických pohonů a trakce

Anotace:

The course is focused on contact and solid-state switching devices in LV networks. Basic topologies AC switches and stress of their components, systems with modern semiconductor devices and their protection circuits, testing electrical devices. The course also deals with the general theory of electrical machines. Magnetic field. Fundamentals of commutation. The transformer efficiency, voltage drop. Transients - switch to the network, a short circuit. Mathematical model of synchronous and asynchronous machines. A rotating magnetic field. Induction machine, starting and speed control. Influence of harmonic magnetic field. Single-phase induction motor. Work synchronous machine on a network. Torque, stability, overload capacity.

Požadavky:

Active participation on laboratory measurement, document administration in due form, measure result processing, submit of test reports

Osnova přednášek:

1.Low voltage contacts switching apparatus properties and application ability.

2.Components of semiconductor switching devices.

3.Single- phase semiconductor switches with thyristors and GTO thyristors, control circuits.

4.Semiconductor switches with bipolar, MOS and IGBT transistors and its control circuits.

5.Three- phase semiconductor switches topology, components voltage and current dimensioning

6.Softstarters, semiconductor switches protecting circuits.

7.Electrical apparatus testing.

8.Principles of electromechanical energy conversion. Theorie of general electric machine, mathematical model

9.Magnetic field. Fundamentals of DC machine commutation. Armature reaction

10.Winding of AC rotating machines, rotating magnetic field

11.Starting and speed control of induction machine. Single-phase induction motor

12.Mathematical model of the synchronous and induction machine, d,q,0-transformation

13.Operation of the synchronous machine to the network, torque, stability, overload capacity

14.Transient phenomena of synchronous generator, cut-off

Osnova cvičení:

Lab- exercises can be united to two session blocks.

1.Organization of lab exercises, work safety in the lab, laboratory rules, first tasks preparation.

2.Relay breaking properties in LV DC circuit.

3.Fuses current limiting characteristics measurement.

4.Residual current circuit breaker breaking characteristics measurement.

5.Dynamic making and breaking characteristics of IGBT switch measurement.

6.Switching characteristics of single-phase zero crossing switch measurement.

7.A single-phase thyristor and triacs switch control circuit application.

8.Magnetic field in the air gap of DC machine. No-load characteristic

9.Three-transformer winding connection, vector angle

10.Determination of an induction motor parameters by the measurement

11.Induction motor loading, circle diagram

12.No load- and short circle measuring of a synchronous machine

13.Determination of a synchronous machine model parameters by the measurement

14.Assesment

Cíle studia:

Studijní materiály:

[1] CHIASSON, John Nelson. Modeling and high performance control of electric machines. Hoboken: Wiley, 2005. ISBN 0-471-68449-X.

[2] LEONHARD, Werner. Control of electrical drives. 3rd ed. Berlin: Springer, 2001. xviii, 460 s. ISBN 3-540-41820-2.

Poznámka:

Rozvrh na zimní semestr 2024/2025:

Rozvrh není připraven

Rozvrh na letní semestr 2024/2025:

Rozvrh není připraven

Předmět je součástí následujících studijních plánů:

• Electrical Engineering, Power Engineering and Management - Electrical Power Engineering (povinný předmět zaměření)
• Electrical Engineering, Power Engineering and Management - Technological Systems (povinný předmět zaměření)
• Electrical Engineering, Power Engineering and Management - Electrical Drives (povinný předmět zaměření)