- Garant předmětu:
- Lecturer:
- Jan Bartoníček, Zuzana Budinská, Petr Ducháček, Tomáš Horažďovský, Dominik Chren, Zdeněk Kohout, Jan Koller, Jiří Kuchař, Jan Novák, Vojtěch Smola, Šimon Svoboda, Daniel Tischler, Zdeněk Tolde, Petr Vlčák
- Tutor:
- Jan Bartoníček, Zuzana Budinská, Petr Ducháček, Tomáš Horažďovský, Dominik Chren, Zdeněk Kohout, Jan Koller, Jiří Kuchař, Jan Novák, Vojtěch Smola, Šimon Svoboda, Daniel Tischler, Zdeněk Tolde, Petr Vlčák
- Supervisor:
- Department of Physics
- Synopsis:
-
Kinematics and dynamics of a particle motion. Principle of conservation of energy. System of particles, centre of mass. Rigid
body. Continuum, elastic properties of bodies. Oscillations, waves. Fluid mechanics. Temperature and heat transfer. Kinetic
theory of gases. Thermodynamics. Electric field, current, conductivity, resistance. Conductors, semiconductors, insulators.
Magnetic field. Magnetic materials. Laboratories - accuracy of measurements, systematic and random errors, uncertainty of
direct and indirect measurements, regression, measurement of experiments related to the lectures.
- Requirements:
-
The course is ended by passing the final assesment and an exam. In order to receive the assesment you have to attend all lab
practicals. The are two levels of the exam : the writing part of the exam is the same for level „A“ and „B“. After passing
this part, student will conduct an oral exam, at the level of their choice, „A“ or „B“. Level „B“ has lower requirements for
derivations and maths forms of studied effects.
- Syllabus of lectures:
-
1. Physical quantities - vectors and scalars. Kinematics of a particle motion in one dimension.
2. Motion in two or three dimensions, circular motion. Newton's laws of motion. Galileian transformation.
3. Motion equations, applications. Dynamics of a circular motion. Work and energy. Principle of conservation of energy. Momentum,
impulse, collisions. Centre of mass. Rigid body. Rotational and translational motions, the torque. Conservation of momentum
and angular momentum.
4. Gravitation, Newton's law of universal gravitations. Potential and intensity of a gravitational filed, satellites. Fluid
mechanics, surface tension.
5. Continuity equation, Bernoulli's equation. Viscosity. Temperature, heat, calorimetry. Internal energy, first law of thermodynamics.
6. Thermodynamic processes. The Carnot cycle. Equipartition of energy theorem. The second law of thermodynamics, entropy,
probability, information.
7. Elasticity, stress, strain, elastic moduli. SHM, the physical pendulum, the simple pendulum, damped oscillations, forced
oscillations, resonance.
8. Mechanical waves, types, mathematical description, sound, beats, the Doppler effect.
9. Electric charge, electric filed, intensity. Electric flux, Gauss's law, electric potential.
10. Capacitors, capacitance, energy of electric field, Gauss' law in dielectrics.
11. Electric current, resistivity, resistance, electromotive force.
12. Direct-current circuits, Kirchhoff's rules, power and energy in electric circuits.
13. Magnetic field, the Hall effect, magnetic materials.
14. Mass spectrometer, cyclotron. Sources of magnetic filed, Ampere's law.
- Syllabus of tutorials:
-
Laboratory experiments concern the topics corresponding the lectures. Students are dvided into groups of two and each student
must have his/her own report from each measurement.
- Study Objective:
-
1. Physical quantities - vectors and scalars. Kinematics of a particle motion in one dimension. 2. Motion in two or three
dimensions, circular motion. Newton's laws of motion. Galileian transformation. 3. Motion equations, applications. Dynamics
of a circular motion. Work and energy. Principle of conservation of energy. Momentum, impulse, collisions. Centre of mass.
Rigid body. Rotational and translational motions, the torque. Conservation of momentum and angular momentum., 4. Gravitation,
Newton's law of universal gravitations. Potential and intensity of a gravitational filed, satellites. Fluid mechanics, surface
tension., 5. Continuity equation, Bernoulli's equation. Viscosity. Temperature, heat, calorimetry. Internal energy, first
law of thermodynamics., 6. Thermodynamic processes. The Carnot cycle. Equipartition of energy theorem. The second law of thermodynamics,
entropy, probability, information., 7. Elasticity, stress, strain, elastic moduli. SHM, the physical pendulum, the simple
pendulum, damped oscillations, forced oscillations, resonance., 8. Mechanical waves, types, mathematical description, sound,
beats, the Doppler effect., 9. Electric charge, electric filed, intensity. Electric flux, Gauss's law, electric potential.,
10. Capacitors, capacitance, energy of electric field, Gauss' law in dielectrics., 11. Electric current, resistivity, resistance,
electromotive force., 12. Direct-current circuits, Kirchhoff's rules, power and energy in electric circuits., 13. Magnetic
field, the Hall effect, magnetic materials., 14. Mass spectrometer, cyclotron. Sources of magnetic filed, Ampere's law.
- Study materials:
-
Young, H.D., Freedman, R.A.: Sears and Zemansky' University Physics, 10th edition, Addison-Wesley, 2000, Vesela E., Physics
I, CTU Publishing House, Prague, 2003, Vesela E., Vacek V. Physics - Laboratory Experiments, CTU Publishinhg House, Prague
1999
- Note:
- Time-table for winter semester 2023/2024:
-
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06:00–08:0008:00–10:0010:00–12:0012:00–14:0014:00–16:0016:00–18:0018:00–20:0020:00–22:0022:00–24:00
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Mon
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roomT4:D1-266 Koller J. 12:30–14:00 (lecture parallel2) Dejvice Posluchárna 266
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Tue
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roomT4:D1-266 Kohout Z. 09:00–10:30 (lecture parallel1) Dejvice Posluchárna 266roomT4:B2-148 Tolde Z. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.204) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-142 Ducháček P. Tolde Z. 14:15–15:00 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.205) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Ducháček P. 15:00–15:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.205) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Ducháček P. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.101) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-142 Svoboda Š. Novák J. 09:00–09:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.201) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-148 Kohout Z. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.204) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-142 Tolde Z. 15:00–15:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.205) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Novák J. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.101) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-148 Koller J. Tolde Z. 09:00–09:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.202) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Chren D. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.204) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-142 Smola V. 15:00–15:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.205) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Smola V. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.101) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-142 Svoboda Š. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.201) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-148 Koller J. Smola V. 14:15–15:00 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.206) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Koller J. 15:00–15:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.206) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Horažďovský T. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.102) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
roomT4:B2-142 Novák J. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.201) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-148 Tolde Z. 15:00–15:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.206) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Novák J. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.102) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
roomT4:B2-142 Tolde Z. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.201) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-148 Smola V. 15:00–15:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.206) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Smola V. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.102) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
roomT4:B2-148 Koller J. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.202) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-142 Novák J. Tolde Z. 10:45–11:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.203) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Novák J. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.203) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Ducháček P. Novák J. 16:00–16:45 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.101) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-148 Novák J. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.202) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-142 Tolde Z. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.203) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-148 Horažďovský T. Smola V. 16:00–16:45 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.102) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
roomT4:B2-148 Tolde Z. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.202) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-142 Chren D. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.203) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-148 Kohout Z. Chren D. 10:45–11:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.204) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
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Wed
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roomT4:D1-266 Koller J. 10:45–12:15 (lecture parallel2) Dejvice Posluchárna 266roomT4:B2-142 Novák J. Tolde Z. 16:00–16:45 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.105) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Novák J. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.105) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-148 Horažďovský T. Svoboda Š. 17:45–18:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.107) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-142 Novák J. 18:30–19:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.107) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-142 Horažďovský T. Svoboda Š. 16:00–16:45 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.106) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Tolde Z. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.105) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Svoboda Š. 18:30–19:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.107) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-142 Svoboda Š. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.105) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Tischler D. 18:30–19:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.107) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-148 Horažďovský T. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.106) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Novák J. Tischler D. 17:45–18:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.108) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Horažďovský T. 18:30–19:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.108) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
roomT4:B2-148 Tolde Z. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.106) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Svoboda Š. 18:30–19:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.108) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
roomT4:B2-148 Svoboda Š. 16:45–17:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.106) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Tischler D. 18:30–19:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.108) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
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Thu
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roomT4:B2-148 Kohout Z. Ducháček P. 10:45–11:30 (parallel nr.109) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomKN:A-108 Koller J. 15:00–16:45 (lecture parallel3) Karlovo nám. Posluchárna KA108
roomT4:B2-148 Ducháček P. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.109) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:D1-266 Kohout Z. 14:15–15:45 (lecture parallel1) Dejvice Posluchárna 266
roomT4:B2-148 Tolde Z. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.109) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomKN:A-108
15:00–16:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.301) Karlovo nám. Posluchárna KA108
roomT4:B2-148 Kohout Z. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.109) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
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Fri
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roomT4:B2-142 Horažďovský T. Chren D. 09:00–09:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.207) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Horažďovský T. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.207) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Budinská Z. Bartoníček J. 10:45–11:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.103) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Budinská Z. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.103) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-148 Budinská Z. Bartoníček J. 09:00–09:45 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.208) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-142 Chren D. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.207) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Bartoníček J. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.103) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-142 Bartoníček J. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.207) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratořroomT4:B2-142 Chren D. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.103) Dejvice Elektromagnetická laboratoř
roomT4:B2-148 Budinská Z. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.208) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Horažďovský T. Chren D. 10:45–11:30 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.104) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Horažďovský T. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.104) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
roomT4:B2-148 Chren D. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.208) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Bartoníček J. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.104) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
roomT4:B2-148 Bartoníček J. 09:45–10:30 (lecture parallel2 parallel nr.208) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičeníroomT4:B2-148 Chren D. 11:30–12:15 (lecture parallel1 parallel nr.104) Dejvice Laboratoř pro úvodní cvičení
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- Time-table for summer semester 2023/2024:
- Time-table is not available yet
- The course is a part of the following study plans:
-